History
of the Chestnut Ridge
The community of Chestnut Ridge is located
along the crest of Elk Ridge where US Highway 231 follows the contour
of the land. Current county lines join here for Bedford, Moore, and
Lincoln Counties, with Marshall joining within close proximity.
According to Tim Marsh, Bedford County historian, “The ridge received
its name from the abundance of huge chestnut trees that covered the Elk
Ridge for generations. Sadly in the 1930’s these wonderful works of
nature completely disappeared. The road followed the ridge to the
County line by Glidewell’s Old Stage Stop, now Chestnut Ridge
Community, thence on to Shelbyville. This was first a narrow, deep
rutted dirt road but long before the Civil War, it was chartered as a
turnpike when it was macadamized (covered by crushed stones) the better
to accommodate the north-south stage coaches.”
Perhaps the Greer Company, the first to survey
the area, travelled along this ridge as they scouted land. One of the
early landowners was Thomas Henderson Glidewell who ran an ordinary
(tavern or country inn) at the stagecoach stop. Another early settler
on the Ridge was James Prosser, who is thought to have made his home in
Bartlett Hollow circa 1813. He married Frances Richardson and they
raised a large family there. They believed in the value of education
and many of their children enrolled in school. Abner Freeman, another
early settler and large landowner, is buried on his property atop the
Ridge, along with his first three wives who predeceased him. All four
graves are marked with fieldstones. Freeman’s fourth wife is buried in
the Cumberland Presbyterian Church Cemetery with a proper headstone.
The Mount Hermon Church and adjoining cemetery is located on land
obtained from Freeman.
Some other families who were early residents
of the Ridge area were: Armstrong, Asby, Bagley, Barham, Bartlett,
Bledsoe, Boone, Bowlin, Brents, Brown, Buchanan, Burns, Cashion, Clark,
Cole, Collier, Cowley, Cox, Crenshaw, Creson, Epps, Foster, Freeman,
Gamble or Gammill, Gibson, Gill, Glidewell, Gowen, Greer, Gunter,
Hagler, Hannah, Hardin, Harkins, Holley, Johnston, Kings, Lambert,
Leftwich, McAdams, McAnally, McNatt, McRady, Melson, Moore, Morris,
Morton, Neese, Nichols, Nix, Norris, Olds, Pamflin, Patton, Petty,
Phelps, Phillips, Piggs, Prosser, Pruitt, Purdom, Rany, Redd, Rees,
Renegar. Richardson, Rives, Roberts, Savage, Schull, Sharp, Short,
Simmons, Smith, Sorrells, Steelman, Sullivan, Sutton, Towery, Van
Hooser, Wagster, Washburn, Whitaker, and Wright.
The Prosser and later Wagster families ran the
early store located there. The first post office was opened in 1847.
The early postmasters were: Thomas S. Glidewell, John M. Bearden, P. G.
Prosser, August Hess, Alexander G. Gill, Jr., Perry G. Prosser, Daniel
F. Freeman, and William H. Lambert. The post office was discontinued 12
March, 1858.
Early cemeteries in the area reflected many
family names: Prosser (2 locations), Warren, Washburn-Melson, Freeman,
Phillips, Foster Hollow, Mount Hermon, Stone, Waid, Redd,
Muse-Stephenson, Harkins, King, Gilbert, Greer, and Johnston. Other
cemeteries on the Ridge are those at Cumberland Presbyterian Church and
Hickory Hill.
It is believed that the old Chestnut Ridge
School was located at the present day Tucker home on US Highway 231.
Lincoln County court records indicate that there were 46 pupils
attending this school. Lincoln County approved a transfer of funds to
Moore County to help cover the cost.
The Cashion Brothers, some early Ridge
entrepreneurs, operated a distillery located at Stonesborough, perhaps
the first (legal) still operated on the Ridge.
In this area, life was rough. There are many
stories of gunfights and murders during its early settlement. Drury
Richardson killed his son-in-law Mansel Bartlett over a cattle dispute.
Another legendary murder occurred at the hands of Priscilla Prosser,
daughter of James, who first married August Hess, a local gambler. The
story goes that Hess lost a bet and that night went to his smokehouse
to get some meat as payment for the gambling debt. Priscilla heard a
noise, and thinking that a burglar was stealing from the smokehouse,
attacked her husband with an ax. He died as a result of his injuries.
The
Chestnut Ridge Farm
written by Lisa Martin
The Chestnut Ridge Farm is located on the Elk
Ridge near the intersection of Moore, Lincoln, Marshall, and Bedford
Counties. The farm started out being in Lincoln County, until Moore
County, with Lynchburg being the county seat, was formed in 1871. In
the early days the community of Chestnut Ridge supported a store, post
office, stagecoach station, a school and a couple of churches.
Chestnuts were collected at the ridge and sold to passing motorist on
the nearby Dixie Highway. All the chestnut trees in the area died of a
blight in the 1940's. If families could not get needed supplies on the
ridge, they would go to: 14 miles to Fayetteville [county seat] in
Lincoln County, 8 miles to Petersburg in Marshall County, 11 miles to
Shelbyville [county seat] in Bedford County, or 21 miles to Lynchburg
[county seat] in Moore County.
Researching the history of the Chestnut Ridge
Farm was complicated because one has to search in two counties. Records
were first sought in Lincoln County, because the Chestnut Ridge Farm's
early land deeds were recorded there. An early pioneer, James Prosser
from North Carolina was believed to have settled in the Chestnut
Ridge/Mulberry Creek area after Tennessee was opened up as a new state
in 1796. It was first thought that the Chestnut Ridge farm land came
from James Prosser [1791-1854] and his wife Frances Richardson
Prosser's [1802-1858] estate. James Prosser was a slave owner and his
property was valued at $3000 [a large sum in those days] in 1850 in
Bartlett Hollow behind the Chestnut Ridge Farm. We believe there was a
James Prosser home site on Bartlett Hollow Road, where an early Prosser
Cemetery was recorded to have existed. farm animals have desecrated the
cemetery site and it is hard to tell a cemetery was ever there.
Searching Lincoln County courthouse records at
the courthouse and archives, we thought that the Chestnut Ridge Farm
was a piece of the James Prosser property, but in fact, James Prosser's
son, James Asberry ["Berry"] Prosser[1824-1885] bought Chestnut Ridge
farm of 180 acres for $1200 from his father-in-law's estate. James
Asberry ["Berry"] Prosser married Rebecca W. Bagley [1832-1898] in
1848. Rebecca's father, John R. Bagley was a prominent farmer in the
area who also had slaves. Berry was the fourth son, in a family of
fourteen children. Berry was one of the founding county commissioners
when Moore County was founded in 1871, representing the Chestnut Ridge
Community. There was an early roadbed on this property with two houses
in the hollow, that led to the James Prosser property on the backside
of this property. Now only house foundations and wells exist of the two
dwellings. In 1880 census records of Moore Co., freed slaves were
recorded living with the Prosser family.
Berry also donated a log house and some land
for a meeting place for a church and school. We don't have information
on how long the school existed, but we have a donation list, that the
community collected money for a well to be dug at Chestnut School.
There is a Chestnut Ridge Church of Christ on the donated property, and
the cornerstone on the right hand side reads: October 7, 1882. Although
the church is covered with vinyl siding, there is a architectural style
to it, that is reflected on several old farmhouses in the ridge area.
The congregation still meets there.
It is hard to visualize the effort it took to
farm this steep rocky hillside farm. A wooden box discovered at the
Chestnut Ridge Farm,that is referred to as the "Prosser Box", is a time
capsule of information about the everyday operation of the farm. The
"Prosser Box" contained thousands of papers such as: a farm journal
dating from 1869, receipts from various local businesses, including Elk
Valley Distillery [in Kelso, dated 1896], Motlow and Co. [dated 1905],
a Buick car registration dated 1918, more farm journals dating
1910-1929, and 1941, 1946-1950. The farm journals list the early
Prosser's having mules, horses, cattle, and growing tobacco and corn
that would have supplied Jack Daniel's Distillery. During WWII, papers
show a 38 Ford "C" type among war gas rationing papers. Mules did the
heavy labor, as there is no evidence of a tractor on the farm in the
early days, the hillsides are so steep.
A story from the family grapevine says Berry
Prosser was killed in 1885 by a tornado in a house in Fayetteville that
was said to be built "tornadoproof". He is buried in our Prosser
Cemetery at the Chestnut Ridge Farm. Berry's son J. J. [John Joseph or
"Johnny"] Prosser took over the operation of the 236 acre farm in 1885.
Johnny was Berry's fifth child [second son] of 11 children. Johnny
built a sizable frame house with two rooms in 1890, then quickly added
on two additions, His mother, Rebecca lived there until her death in
1898. A wedding took place at the Prosser home place in 1900,
when Johnny's sister Ezella married there. A metal roof [tile type] was
installed in 1916. Gas lighting was installed in the main house in
1919, in which an original light fixture still exist on the front
porch. The Prosser's were known to take in boarders, and teachers, and
also had tenant families living in the two houses in their hollow. The
Prosser Cemetery contains several Prossers along with other family and
friends, burial dates ranging from 1876-1918, with several unmarked
graves.
The Chestnut Ridge area was a hub of activity,
with many farmers participating in a cooperative among themselves. Earl
C. Prosser managed a grocery store/post office[later became Dunn Bros.
Store] on the ridge, in which Johnny grew a lot of produce for. Johnny
was known to go to markets in Petersburg and Fayetteville. The
Prosser's had 12 apple trees, peaches, pears, cherries, blackberries,
grew Irish potatoes, sweet potatoes, cabbage, onions, beans, corn,
pumpkins, watermelons, tobacco, wheat, straw, hay, oats, rye, cane, and
made molasses and honey. They listed as having Jersey cows, a
slaughter/dairy income, mules, horses, hogs, sheep, turkeys, chickens
[with egg income] at various stages of time. The Prossers were frugal,
but had a steady income during the Great Depression and World War Two.
Johnny Prosser's first wife Fannie Pigg
Prosser died in February 1929, and while he was in mourning he took a
trip out West. Many inland people yearned to visit the ocean in those
days, Johnny, at the age of 69, drove his Chevrolet alone to see the
Grand Canyon National Park and Carlsbad Cave [automobile permit dated
August 26, 1929, Number of firearms:0]. The next year he married a long
time acquaintance from Fayetteville, Della Bell Brents Prosser. He was
70 and she 44, this was her first marriage. At age 3 years old, Della
and her sister, Millie Bell [Cochran] age 4, were orphaned in Diana
[Marshall Co.] in 1889. The girls went to separate homes, in which
Della was placed with a prominent Brents family in Fayetteville. O. O.
and Maude Brents, who did not have children, officially adopted Della
in 1923, when she was 34 years old. When Mr. Brents died the next year,
he left his family well off with several real estate properties. Della
had supported herself working several years at Wright's Jewelry on the
Fayetteville Square before she married. Besides running a farm, Johnny
was president of First National Bank in Petersburg, he was very active
in the community, and was a mason of high rank. He taught Sunday school
for sixty years at the Chestnut Ridge Church of Christ, that adjoins
their property. Johnny passed away at age 86, leaving the farm to his
wife Della. Della and Johnny had been married 16 years. In
Johnny's will it states that if Della was to remarry, the farm would be
"sold at public outcry" [auction], and proceeds go to nieces and
nephews. Della was able to manage the farm with the help of a tenant
farmer named John Raby for 26 years after her husband's death. Della's
nephew, Henard O. Cochran and his wife Elizabeth "Lib" Bellamy Cochran
[of Lewisburg, Marshall Co.] stepped in a couple of years and cared for
Della in Lewisburg until her death in 1973.
>Because Johnny and his first wife Fannie,
and his second wife, Della, had no children, the property was willed to
Henard O. Cochran and some Prosser nephews. Henard settled with the
nephews, and purchased the property outright.
Henard O. Cochran had grown up on another
stretch of the Elk Ridge, in the Marshall County area called "Possum
Trot" [or Luna], and had made trips up to the Chestnut Ridge area to
see his aunt and uncle when he was a boy. When he visited this farm as
a boy, he would say "the rolling hills had corn as far as the eyes
could see". In 1924, Henard joined the United States Navy at the age of
16, he was absent from Lewisburg for 22 years, with periodic visits
home. He retired from active duty as Lt. [j.g] in 1946, then serving
ten years in the reserves. His duties while in the navy was supporting
the medical field as a pharmacist's mate, basic training was at
Quantico, VA., and Hampton, Portsmouth, VA. [twice], he received a lot
of medical training on the east coast, served on hospital ships and in
navy hospitals and with medical supply. His duties took him to places
like Nicaragua, Charleston, S. Carolina, Newport, R.I. [twice], San
Pedro, CA. [several time], Balboa, Canal Zone, Guam in the Pacific,
Hong Kong, China, Japan, Singapore, Mare Island,Ca. [several times],
Brooklyn, N. Y. [twice], Newport News, VA., San Diego, CA., Pearl
Harbor, Philadelphia, Memphis [Millington-twice] TN., San Bruno, CA.,
Baltimore, MD., San Francisco, Fleet Hospital # 114 in Samar,
Philippines, then released from active duty out of New Orleans in 1946.
Henard married Vivien, a Swede from Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1933. Henard,
Vivien, and Wayne [age 2] was present at Pearl Harbor during the attack
on Dec. 7, 1941. Henard was in the harbor on the U. S. S. Dobbin on
that fatal day. A promotion prevented him from going on to North Africa
or Europe. He spent alot of the war in the South Pacific Theatre. A
collection of over 300 war letters, photographs, and scrap books
document their many travels. When he returned from the war, he got
reacquainted with his family, worked at Hunter and Scott Furniture
Store on the Lewisburg Square, where he grew to appreciate fine
furniture. Henard attempted to save his childhood home and farm at
Possum Trot, but with his father ailing, the farm fell on hard times
and was sold. Henard lost his older brother Howard, first wife Viven,
and father Thomas Cochran all around 1955. He supervised the
construction and operation of a new water treatment plant, because of
his chemistry and lab experience in the navy. He also became the
building inspector for the City of Lewisburg. He then married Elizabeth
"lib' Cochran. Lib had gone to business school and she worked for the
American Consulate in Bern, Switzerland, during the war. They had met
through working for the City of Lewisburg. She later managed the office
at Walker Die Casting. When he retired from the city, he spent alot of
his spare time refinishing antique furniture, and working on the
Chestnut Ridge property 30 miles southeast of Lewisburg. He labored on
reconstructing floor joist, patching windows, and attempted to get the
1890's structure livable. We remember him cursing at the thistles that
had taken over the pastures. The old barn had to be abandoned due to
storm damage and disrepair. A tree seems to be the only thing holding
up the barn. He and his son, Wayne, worked hard to mend the fences to
hold the cattle again. Henard would even get his grandkids to drive him
up to the ridge to work, having limited eyesight due to cataracts.
Wayne followed his father into the United
States Navy in the electronics field, serving 20 years during the
Vietnam Era, retiring from service in 1980. Wayne, Ruth, and two
children, Lisa and Troy lived in and around many military
installations. Some places they lived were: Brunswick, GA., Memphis
[Millington], TN. [twice], Alameda [San Francisco] CA., Denver,
Colorado, Rota, Spain, Virginia Beach, VA.. Henard passed the Chestnut
Ridge Farm over to his only son Wayne, before his death from lung
cancer in 1981. Renovations were being started at the ridge house, when
a house in Lewisburg that the Cochran's rented caught fire, due to a
wall heater catching fire. All was not lost, as a church group from the
First United Methodist Church in Lewisburg scrubbed down their
belongings in an abandoned Kuhn's building on the square. They rented
another house and proceeded with the ridge renovations. Wayne and Ruth
Cochran with two children in college, employed ridge neighbors and
friends to help renovate the 1890's home that had not been lived in for
ten years. The original tin roof had to be replaced, and of course, all
electrical, plumbing and heating system had to be installed. When their
son Troy was out on college breaks, he would help with renovations on
the house. Troy would also cut down sugar maples and sell the lumber to
Jack Daniel's Distillery for college money. The Cochran's raised cattle
and sold timber from the forest that covers two thirds of the property.
Wayne worked as an engineer at Heil Quaker in Lewisburg, AEDC in
Tullahoma, Redstone Arsenal in Huntsville, Alabama, doing contract work
for NASA. Ruth continued to work with [high school] special kids in
Marshall County Schools for 23 years. Wayne had always been an avid
hunter and gun collector, and that is why he enjoyed his farm so much.
The first known tractor on this farm was a 50's vintage Ford, Wayne
used during the 80-90's, to help grow a vineyard. The Cochran's would
host turkey shoots to raise funds for the local Lions Club. Wayne
served in thePetersburg Lions Club as president, and taught Sunday
School at First Methodist Church in Petersburg. Wayne died of a heart
attack on his beloved farm in 1997.
Today the Chestnut Ridge Farm is looked after
by Ruth Cochran, her son Troy and family, and daughter Lisa Martin and
family, and Elizabeth "Lib" Cochran of Lewisburg. The land is leased
out to a local farmer with cattle, and every 10 years lumberjacks come
by and cut lumber. Many pieces of antique furniture that Henard
lovingly restored, are in the homes of Wayne and Ruth, Troy and Lorie,
Lib Cochran, and Crawford and Lisa Martin. The grand kids, Cooper,
Abbey, Kelsey, and Trevor love to frolic around the fields and explore
nature. The Chestnut Ridge Farm is the stage for Cochran homecomings,
birthday and holiday events.
The Faith
Healer
This article is produced by the Chestnut Ridge
Cousins Historian, John A. Foster.
In late 1913 or 1914 Robert L. (Bob) Foster
became ill with mastoiditis, an infection of the bone behind the ear.
After consulting with local (Petersburg, TN) doctors it was determined
that he would go to Nashville for surgery. In 1914 surgery and
medicine were primitive by today's standards. Antibiotics were twenty
years in the future. After a brief stay in the hospital following
surgery Robert died.
Sometime later Golie Foster, Robert's brother,
was diagnosed with mastoiditis also and the doctor advised him to go to
Nashville for surgery. All of the family believed the surgeons
experimented on Robert, so needless to say Golie refused to go.
The doctor then told Golie that he could take aspirin as long as that
helped and then he knew what was coming. As time passed his
physical appearance deteriorated to the point where it was very
noticeable to everyone.
At that time Golie lived on the Ridge very
near to Horse Shoe Bend. One day while walking to the store Golie met
Darn McCance*, one of the locals who had a reputation for being a faith
healer. After the customary greetings and after chatting for a while
Darn said "Golie, you look bad, What is the matter?" Golie told him the
whole story, about the disease and the doctor wanting him to go to
Nashville for surgery. He also told Darn about his brother having the
surgery and dying from it and that he had refused, so he assumed the
end was near.
After listening to Golie's story Darn asked
"Do you mind if I look at it?" To which Golie answered "No". Now Darn
was carrying a flat tin bucket. To those of you that are too young to
remember a flat tin bucket it was a straight sided bucket of about two
gallon capacity that was fitted with a tight fitting lid. It was used
mainly to carry cream to the store to sell or trade for groceries. Now
Darn set the bucket down in the road, smacked his hands together and
rubbed them together, then laid his hands on the area of the
infection.
Golie later said it burned and hurt so badly
that he almost went to his knees. Golie started improving and lived
forty years, dying in 1955.
*McCance is pronounced like dance. I assume
Darn was a nickname as I haven't been able to find any record of him. I
have found McCants, so this may be the family. My father, Golie spoke
with a Celtic brogue (Jerden for Jordan, Ambers for Ambrose etc) so
that would explain the way he pronounced it.
Remember When...
REMEMBER
WHEN NOSTALGIA
You cut a live Christmas tree
off of the farm and the cedar smell in the house
All of the aunts, uncles and
cousins were at grandma's house for Christmas dinner. Table setting
were men went first, women folks followed and the children last. The
cornbread dressing with giblet gravy was the highlight of the meal The
afternoons were followed by a good old game of touch football.
When all of the family gathered
at grandma's house and cut her firewood for winter.
The old fashion hog-killings
usually around Thanksgiving. Fresh pork was abundant.
Going down to the creek to swim
or fish.
When mother would go to the
chicken pen and select a good fryer and take him out and wring his
neck, dress and clean him for the frying pan. (Boy, that chicken was a
bug and worm fed chicken without any hormones.)
Petersburg had an annual "Colt
Show".
Petersburg had the "Sock Box".
Petersburg had Marsh's
Department and Furniture Store.
When the boys had a white sports
coat, black slacks, shirt of color and white shoes. (In those days
people took pride in their dress appearance.)
When the boys had a "flat-top"
haircut.
When you could have a sports
idol that was not crooked.
When television was first
introduced and maybe one family in the community had a set and if there
was something special in programming occurring all would gather at that
neighbors.
When the girls had a seam in the
back of their hose
When the girls wore the hoop
pettie coats.
When each family farm had a milk
stand at the head of the entrance to the farm.
When the water source was a
country well and if it was within the four county area most likely Jack
Sorrells or_________Womble dug it.
When the half-moon outhouse was
the convenience.
When there was a gospel meeting
in the community with two services daily for ten days, after the crops
were "laid by". Mother always housed the guest preacher.
When the old church buildings
did not have air conditioning. The windows were pushed up in the summer
for the bugs to fly in. There was an old stoker pot stove in the
auditorium for heat and the cold souls would add the coal or wood and
burn you up in the winter. Usually after this the wasp would come out
of the wood work and pester everyone.
When we had the small community
schools, usually 1st &2nd grades together, 3rd & 4th grades
together, 5th & 6th grades together, 7th & 8th grades together
or a one room school with all 8 grades together.
Remember playing cowboys and
Indians at recess and yes you usually had a cap pistol
Remember when the little girls
made the boys play house with them. Usually this was lined rock area. I
always dreaded that, but come to think of it that was not bad after-all.
There was not a rating system on
the movies and all were fairly respectful to carry a family to and
watch.
When the boys always had their
cars with fender skirts, side view mirrors, white wall tires and a
great polish job.
Remember the 57 Chevy and the 57
Ford.
Remember the straight
transmission with the 3 speed shifter on the column.
The days prior to interstate
highways and you went through all of the small towns on the scenic
route.
Remember the Old Cake-Walks.
Fresh tomatoes out of the
garden, good country fried corn, good hot cornbread.
When as a young teenager some of
the rougher boys spoke of smoking some of that "old weed" and innocent
boys like me had no clue as to what they were talking about.
When the Korean War was going on
and if you had family on the Battlefield in Korea that most of them
sent home a jacket with a map of Korea on it. These jackets were pretty
colorful.
When the speed limit in
Tennessee was a blanket 65MPH on all country roads.
If you were a boy and big enough
to reach the foot petals on an old hay hauling truck, you were drafted
to steer it through the bales of hay after the hand throttle was set
for the haulers to load.
-Bobby Prosser
Bobby those were great
memories. I was some what of a city girl, in KY & Michigan,
so my memories are a little different
You cut a live Christmas
tree off of the farm and the cedar smell in the house
WE ALWAYS GOT OURS FROM THE
LOCAL GROCERY STORE. THE TREES WERE GROWN IN CANADA CUT IN AUG.
BUT STILL SMELLED OF CEDAR. NOW I HAVE A CEDAR CANDLE FOR MY TREE
IS MADE OF PLASTIC.
All of the aunts, uncles and
cousins were at grandma's house for Christmas dinner. Table setting
were men went first, women folks followed and the children last. The
cornbread dressing with giblet gravy was the highlight of the meal The
afternoons were followed by a good old game of touch football.
MY FATHER WOULD ALWAYS TELL US
THAT IN HIS DAY THE MEN ATE FIRST AND THEN THE WOMEN WITH THE CHILDREN
LAST. MY MOTHER THE "WOMEN'S LIBERATOR OF 1925" WOULD GIVE
HIM THE EVIL EYE.
When all of the family gathered
at grandma's house and cut her firewood for winter.
MY GRANNY USED COAL
The old fashion hog-killings
usually around Thanksgiving. Fresh pork was abundant.
CANNOT TOP THAT. WE MAY
HAVE LIVED IN THE CITY BUT WE WERE POOR. WE ATE A LOT OF SIDE
PORK WITH BEAN, GREENS AND FRIED. I THINK THE ITALIANS CALL
THAT PANCETTA. WHO KNEW WE WERE SO CONTINENTAL.
Going down to the creek to swim
or fish.
MY GIRL FRIENDS AND I WALKED
DOWN TO THE CORNER TO THE CEMENT POND AND FLIRTED WITH THE LIFE GUARD
When mother would go to the
chicken pen and select a good fryer and take him out and wring his
neck, dress and clean him for the frying pan. (Boy, that chicken was a
bug and worm fed chicken without any hormones.)
BEFORE WE MOVED TO MICHIGAN,
DURING THE 2ND WORLD WAR, EVEN THOUGH WE LIVED IN THE CITY YOU COULD
HAVE CHICKENS. MY MOTHER HAD THAT JOB TOO. THEN SHE WOULD DUMP
THEM IN A BLACK IRON POT AT THE BACK OF OUR YARD, FILLED WITH HOT
WATER, TO REMOVED THE FEATHERS. I WITNESSED, AT THE AGE OF 3,
MANY CHICKENS FLOPPING AROUND ON THE GROUND WITH NO HEADS. NOW
DAYS WE WOULD HAVE TO CALL IN GRIEF COUNSELORS FOR ME. THE
CHICKENS WERE FRIED IN LARD. YES, THEY WERE GOOD TASTING.
Petersburg had an annual "Colt
Show".
IN THE BURPS OF DETROIT WE
HAD CAR SHOWS.
Petersburg had the "Sock
Box". The Sock Box was a store on what I believe was the
east side of the little square. It dealt mostly in foot wear. I bet
your mother and grandmother would remember it. I bet they would have
some good Petersburg and "Ridge" stories they could pass along.
I KNOW WHAT A SOCK HOP IS AND
THE LOCAL CHURCH HAD A SOCK BOX TO COLLECT NEW SOCKS TO GIVE TO THE
BUMS ON SKID ROW.
Petersburg had Marsh's
Department and Furniture Store.
DETROIT HAD HUDSON'S AND
SAMS. HUDSON'S IS NOW PART OF DAYTON HUDSON WHICH NOW IS
MACY'S. SAMS WAY BACK THEN WAS A DISCOUNT DEPARTMENT STORE BUT
HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH SAM'S OF SAM WALTON, WAL-MART, TODAY.
When the boys had a white sports
coat, black slacks, shirt of color and white shoes. (In those days
people took pride in their dress appearance.)
SEEMS ALL YOU BOYS DRESSED
ALIKE, NORTH OR SOUTH. THE YOUNG LADIES WORE WHITE GLOVES AND
HATS.
When the boys had a "flat-top"
haircut.
WHAT ABOUT A DUCK TAIL?
When you could have a sports
idol that was not crooked.
WELL, I JUST DON'T THINK WE
HEARD ABOUT IT THEN.
When television was first
introduced and maybe one family in the community had a set and if there
was something special in programming occurring all would gather at that
neighbors.
TUESDAY NIGHT WITH UNCLE
MILTIE, AT MY HUSBANDS FOLKS HOUSE. THE ONLY ONES THAT HAD A 10
INCH TV OR A TV FOR THAT MATTER. MY HUSBAND, FRANK, AND I GREW UP
TOGETHER.
When the girls had a seam in the
back of their hose
OH BOY, REMEMBER THE ONES WITH
THE LITTLE JEWELS ON EACH SIDE OF THE SEAM AT THE BACK OF THE HEEL?
When the girls wore the hoop
pettie coats.
HOW ABOUT THE ONES WITH 40 YARDS
OF RUFFLES?
When each family farm had a milk
stand at the head of the entrance to the farm.
OUR MILK MAN LEFT THE CHEESE,
MILK, CREAM ON THE STOOP. IF WE WERE NOT HOME HE WOULD COME IN
AND PUT IT IN THE FRIG. SAME WITH ICE CREAM. SAME WITH THE EGG
WOMEN. BACK IN THE 50'S EGGS CAME IN 3 SIZES SMALL, MID., AND
LARGE. NOW THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS SMALL & MID. THEY
ARE LARGE, EXTRA LARGE AND JUMBO. THEY ARE STILL THE SAME SIZE AS
BACK THEN JUST NAMED DIFFERENT.
When the water source was a
country well and if it was within the four county area most likely Jack
Sorrells or_________Womble dug it.
WE HAD A WELL, EVEN THOUGH THERE
WAS CITY WATER AT THE STREET. IT WAS IN THE 1940'S BEFORE WE HAD
INDOOR WATER, THEN ONLY COLD.
When the half-moon outhouse was
the convenience.
HAD ONE OF THOSE TOO.
CIVILIZATION CAME SLOW TO THE BURGS OF PADUCAH, KY
When there was a gospel meeting
in the community with two services daily for ten days, after the crops
were "laid by". Mother always housed the guest preacher.
WE HAD NO PREACHER AT OUR
CHURCH, JUST READERS. REMEMBER I SAID MY MOTHER WAS A WOMAN'S LIB
AND SHE WAS BORN IN 1903. WE BELONGED TO ONE OF THOSE, AT THAT
TIME, NEW AGE RELIGIONS.
When the old church buildings
did not have air conditioning. The windows were pushed up in the summer
for the bugs to fly in. There was an old stoker pot stove in the
auditorium for heat and the cold souls would add the coal or wood and
burn you up in the winter. Usually after this the wasp would come out
of the wood work and pester everyone.
OUR CHURCH, IN KY, HAD FANS AT
EACH SEAT.
When we had the small community
schools, usually 1st &2nd grades together, 3rd & 4th grades
together, 5th & 6th grades together, 7th & 8th grades together
or a one room school with all 8 grades together.
WE HAD GRADES TOGETHER
ALSO. IT WAS BECAUSE SO MANY PEOPLE MOVED FROM THE SOUTH TO
MICHIGAN TO WORK AT WILLOW RUN TO MAKE AIRPLANES FOR THE WAR THAT THE
SCHOOLS WERE OVER CROWDED.
Remember playing cowboys and
Indians at recess and yes you usually had a cap pistol
MY FATHER WOULD NOT ALLOW TOY
GUNS. HE DID NOT BELIEVE THAT KIDS SHOULD PLAY AT KILLING.
HE HAD GIRLS, MAYBE IT WAS A BOYS THING.
Remember when the little girls
made the boys play house with them. Usually this was lined rock area. I
always dreaded that, but come to think of it that was not bad after-all.
There was not a rating system on
the movies and all were fairly respectful to carry a family to and
watch.
I SPENT MOST WEEK ENDS AT THE
MOVIES. ON SAT MORNING THERE WOULD BE A WHOLE HOUR OF
CARTOONS. WHEN THE MOVIE "JOHNNIE BELINDA" CAME OUT, LATE 40'S OR
EARLY 50'S, ONLY THOSE OVER 16 COULD GET IN TO SEE IT. MY MOTHER
TOLD ME IF I WAS NOT LET IN TO COME BACK AND GET HER. WOMEN'S LIB
REMEMBER. "jOHNNIE BELINDA" WAS ABOUT A BLIND GIRL THAT WAS WITH
CHILD FROM A RAPE.
When the boys always had their
cars with fender skirts, side view mirrors, white wall tires and a
great polish job.
NOW YOU ARE TALKING DETROIT!
Remember the 57 Chevy and the 57
Ford.
BOBBY ARE YOU THAT
OLD???????? OH! YOU MUST BE TALKING CLASSIC'S. :-)
Remember the straight
transmission with the 3 speed shifter on the column.
LEARNED TO DRIVE IN A CAR LIKE
THAT.
The days prior to interstate
highways and you went through all of the small towns on the scenic
route.
NOW THAT I AM OLDER AND LIVE IN
CALIFORNIA, I ALWAYS TAKE THE SCENIC ROUTE EVEN TO AND FROM THE GROCERY
STORE. THE DRIVERS OUT HERE ARE SOMETHING ELSE.
Remember the Old Cake-Walks.
WASN'T THAT A DANCE OF THE EARLY
1900'S?
Fresh tomatoes out of the
garden, good country fried corn, good hot cornbread.
DOES ANYONE HAVE A GOOD RECIPE
FOR FRIED CORN AND CORNBREAD THAT DOES NOT HAVE ANY SUGAR IN IT BAKED
IN AN IRON SKILLET?
When as a young teenager some of
the rougher boys spoke of smoking some of that "old weed" and innocent
boys like me had no clue as to what they were talking about.
COME AGAIN!!!!!!! WHAT DID
YOU SAY???????????
When the Korean War was going on
and if you had family on the Battlefield in Korea that most of them
sent home a jacket with a map of Korea on it. These jackets were pretty
colorful.
ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT THE
"UNITED NATIONS POLICE ACTION"?
When the speed limit in
Tennessee was a blanket 65MPH on all country roads.
THAT IS THE SPEED ON SUBDIVISION
STREETS IN CALIFORNIA.
If you were a boy and big enough
to reach the foot petals on an old hay hauling truck, you were drafted
to steer it through the bales of hay after the hand throttle was set
for the haulers to load.
I HAVE SET HERE FOR AN HOUR
TRYING TO THINK OF SOMETHING IN MY LIFE TO COMPARE. I CANNOT, YOU
WIN!!!!!
-JULIA MOLITZ
Painting sweetgum balls silver and gold and stringing popcorn for decorations on the cedar
Christmas tree.
Heating a stone or brick by the
fireplace to take to bed on cold winter nights.
Sleeping on feather beds in the
winter time.
Didn't know what weed was back
then but we tried smoking rabbit tobacco, corn silks and cross vine and
made our own corn cob pipes.
Playing "Rook" during the winter
time and playing "Spin the Bottle" at parties.
Helping Mama make lye hominy in
the old wash pot using hickory king corn.
-Jack Towry
Yes, I remember the ducktail. I
always wanted a flat top, but I never was afforded the opportunity to
have one. In our family there was an uncle that always cut the hair of
the "younguns" <grin>, and guess what, he could not cut a flat
top. Someone mentioned bryl creme. I remember the vitalis. I wonder
what happened to all those hair oil and tonic companies.
As a country boy do you remember
the old farmers setting around an old stove on a winter day talking
crops and cows?
Do you remember getting a cola
drink and pouring peanuts into the drink?
Do you remember making a
concoction of mixed peanut butter and banana into a sandwich?
Do you remember a pineapple
sandwich?
As a country boy have you ever
raised a pet orphaned lamb on a bottle and when it came time to send
the lambs to market you had an attachment to the pet lamb, although in
most cases he was as mean as a snake?
Betty Flo, The Petersburg Colt
show also had an accompanying 4-H Club dairy show, with the Jersey
Cattle as the dairy breed of popularity at that time. Bedford, Lincoln
Marshall and maybe a distant county or two always had competitors. That
is where I competed.
I remember in my early days of
living in Bedford County and the early years of the Walking Horse
Celebration. Shelbyville was always lively at that time of the year.
Do you remember when the flour
sacks were salvaged and used to make shirts and other garments?
We were in discussion about
vehicles, do you remember that old Jeep station wagon that they built
in the late 40's early 50's? I believe that was the ugliest thing that
was ever on the road. It seems like they ran when they felt like it.
The garages always had one in for repair.
Do you remember when the
politicians came to the courtyard at the courthouse and made their big
promises if elected? Of course there was always a few around the
audience that had partaken of some type substance and this added to the
flavor.
-Bobby Prosser
Along with all these memories of
cornbread, hog-killing, petticoats, and colt shows, I'd like to share
some nostalgic information about the cost of veterinary care-as well as
a veterinarian's income in olden times. My dad, Ross Whitaker, a
veterinarian, practiced in Lincoln County from 1919, after his
discharge from the cavalry at the end of World War I, until his death
in
July 1944.
My mother kept most of his
daybooks and ledgers with entries from 1936-1944. For us today, when
taking a cat to the vet may cost $99-or more-the prices he charged in
those days, even when the Depression was beginning to lessen, sound
unbelievable.
Until 1938, my dad practiced
from a rolltop desk in the Yearwood mule barn on West Market Street in
Fayetteville. In about 1938, he and a WWI colleague, Dr. Horace
Anderson, built a small hospital, now torn down, beside the mule barn
on Firehall Hill. Dr. Anderson, in the Army reserves, was called
to active service in about 1940 or 1941.
After that, my dad practiced
alone, answering calls throughout Lincoln County-and beyond. He
had been on calls on opposite sides of Lincoln County the night he died
from a heart attack at age 54. Dr. Cecil Byrd bought the practice
in the summer of 1944.
Several years ago, I gave my
dad's daybooks and other ledgers to the Tennessee State Archives in
Nashville, keeping copies of a few pages. Here is a sampling of
the handwritten entries, with my notes in [ ], from those
pages:
9-29-1936
Roy Himebaugh, med. for cow, $1.00
12-4-1936
Moore Holman, trip to mare, $4.50
2-9-1937
Mrs. Clyde Rawls, cutting mare's tail, $12.50
4-12-1937
C.N. Bates, two trips to hog, $3.50
7-25-1937
Rob Askins, trip to horse, colic, $5.00 [These charges were paid
"in kind": 3-25-39, gasoline by Mack, $2.00; 8-7-40, grease and oil by
Mack, $2.50; cash, $.50]
4 &
5-1938 Will Washburn, 2 visits to mule,
cow, $ 8.50 [Paid "in kind": 5-38, $2.00 credit by
load wood; 12-39, credit by $2.00 cash; 10-26-40, $1.00 credit by
apples; 11-4-40, $0.50 credit by apples; 2-13-42; $1.50 credit by cash]
1-1-1940
Frank Rambo, 2 dogs 25cc each, distemper serum , $2.50
1-1-1940
Thornton Taylor, visit cow ,$5.00
1-1-1940
Wm. Lee Yearwood, visit cow, mastitis & med, $ 4.00
1-2-1940
Lawson Myers, 2nd dose [illegible] to pig Whitey [no charge entered]
2-2-1940
Marion Wright, visit cow, $6.00
1-2-1940
Henry Terry, visit cow, indigestion , $3.50
8-1-1942
Tom & Rob Sumners, cow P.P. [post-partum] ,$7.50
8-1-1942
Mrs. Whitsett, Del [Delina?] operator, med , [illegible]
8-2-1942
H.B. Warren, 1st dose rabies vaccine to 15 cattle, 2 horses $5.00
[Three additional rabies doses were given to "17 head," the last on
8-5-1942, as well as "T.A. (tetanus antitoxin), and med, $2.50"
to bay mare.]
8-3-1942
Robt. Tate, cow, ret. pla. [retained placenta], $5.00
8-4-1942
Mrs. Lula Stone, visit mule, $10.00
-Carolyn Whitaker Crowley
Cornbread
l 1/2 Cup yellow corn
meal 3 Tblsp flour
2 Cups
buttermilk
1 tsp salt
1
Egg
1 tsp soda
2 Tblsp bacon drippings
Sift dry ingredients into
bowl. Add buttermilk and egg until combined (stir in by hand-no
mixers).
Put your bacon drippings in your
iron skillet and get it very hot and add your batter. Bake at 450
- 20 to 30 minutes. (I usually bake 25 minutes.) This will give
you a nice crusty top and bottom.
Fried Corn
I take the fresh uncooked corn
on the cob and take my knife and go down the ear, cutting off the corn
into a bowl. Then I take the back of my knife and scrape the ear
to get the "milk" from it. I repeat this for as many ears as I
want. I put bacon drippings in my iron skillet and heat it until
it's warm and put the corn and juice from the ears in the
skillet. Salt and pepper to taste and cook for about 20
minutes. Stir often so not to let it stick.
Halloween - when we soaped
windows, threw corn on porches, actually dressed up (no such thing as
treat or trick) and went all over the neighborhood and once, turned
over the outhouse.
Speaking of outhouse. I was
raised in Southern Illinois and got pretty cold sometimes. Our
outhouse was a bit away out and when one of my sister's or I had to go
at night, we all 3 went because we were afraid.
Remember when it was a family
affair on Memorial Day to go to the cemeteries and decorate the graves
of our family, and always had a picnic lunch.
Lunch on the ground at the old
country church and service lasted all day and into the evening.
Having no refrigerator or ice
box, running milk, butter, cheese, and etc. down into the cistern to
keep it cool.
Smoking ham, turkey and chicken
in your own smokehouse.
Butchering the hog and making
use of ever part of it--even rendering lard. (Don't miss that.)
Being able to listen to the
radio only 30 minutes at a time because it was battery operated; no
electricity.
Carrying candles to the attic
bedroom, where it was dark and cold.
Playing games like hide-n-seek,
kick the can, red-rover come over and telling ghost stories on the side
of the road and getting scared and afraid to walk to the house.
-Betty Young
One wonders - how did they
re-charge the battery?
I remember our battery-powered
big console radio, too. (But we had electricity - I guess the
radio was just an older one, too valuable to get rid of and no money to
replace it anyway.)
My memory of ours is for a very
different reason, however: Ours was powered by a big six-volt car
battery. When I was about three years old, (1932) a man came to
repair the radio and set the battery out onto the living room
floor. Curious to a fault, I managed to tip that battery
over, spilling acid on me, my overalls and the rug. I
remember the mad dash to the kitchen in my mother's arms for a fast
plastering with soda, a bath and change of clothes. By that
time, of course, the rug had a big hole all the way through it.
That (patched with a *sort-of*
matching pattern) moved with us through several residences until about
1945 - each time the rug had to be placed just so, to put that patch
under the sofa.
-Edward Chapman
I
do remember Granny taking a chicken in each hand and swinging them
around and around until only the heads remained in her hands. The
headless chickens would flop on the ground until they were still.
I remember the scalding water and the smell of the feather when she
poured it over the chickens before plucking the feathers. Then
she would take a knife and scrape against the way the feathers grew to
get out what remained. She would clean out the craw to examine
the contents. It always amazed me to see all those tiny
rocks. You don't get chicken in the stores cut up the way the
farm ladies cut them up. The pulley bone was always my piece and
still is. Was I spoiled? Yes and still am when it comes to
the pulley bone. Sometimes Granny would take the axe to the
chicken head. Don't know what determined her method of head
removal but she sure could fry up some good chicken. So can my
mother. After all she learned how from the best.
The Christmas tree? I never knew when they were going to cut it
down and bring it home. It went in front of the living room
window reaching the ceiling with just the right amount of room for the
angel on top. How Granddaddy knew just how tall the tree needed
to be I don't know because he had no measuring tape. I remember
the popcorn that we strung and put on the
tree. Granny had a string of lights that I remember with much
fondness. It was the bubble lights shaped like candles.
They started selling those again a few years ago. There was never
much money but Christmas was a big thing at my grandparents. Mama
and I lived there until I was school age at which time she moved us to
Fayetteville so my first memories come from my
grandparents. I remember the oranges and hard candy with designs
in each piece. Oh that was so good and a treat for us all.
That was the only time we got oranges and hard candy like that. I
still associate Christmas with them.
I love cornbread dressing. What is it with stuffing? Don't
folks know that cornbread dressing makes the meal? The big old
table at both of my grandmother's house would groan with food, plates
and glasses, and the elbows of all of us children. We just
couldn't seem to keep those elbows off the table. There were no
booster seats then so our elbows had to do the job for us.
Christmas dinner would be at one of the Grandparents and Thanksgiving
would be at the other. The next year it would be switched.
At Christmas after the dinner dishes had been cleaned and the men had
talked we would load up and head to the other grandparents' house to
exchange gifts.
I remember the milk stand that stood by the road. It was sturdy
enough to hold all of the full cans with Granddaddy slinging them from
the wagon bed to the stand and for the milk truck guy to do his
thing. I have one of my step-daddy's milk cans and the numbers
that go on it. My grandmother and granddaddy each had their own
cows to milk and their own side of the barn to
milk in. Granddaddy did take her milk cans back and forth for
her. I guess each had their own numbers on the cans so they each
got their own money from the milk. That is a question I need to
ask my mother.
The family didn't have much money but we sure did have love and enough
to get by on. My grandparents had 6 children and then here I
come. Thankfully the oldest son was already gone by that
time. I don't remember not having things to play with while
at my grandparents. There were the toys of my younger uncles, the
dogs, and even a chicken or two. Never a rooster. They were
too mean and one loved to flog me and take claim to my biscuit and
whatever I had on it. It was usually butter (real butter) and
sugar. If you haven't eaten that before give it a try. I am
afraid to try it now because things are not always as good as we
remember for some reason.
I had can cans made from net and lace. Mama would starch
them. If one did not make the skirt stand out enough you simply
added can cans until you got the right oomph to your skirt and hoped
and prayed that it would not fly up in front of your face when you sat
down. Mama always kept a box of starch on hand for her crocheted
doilies and my can cans. At one time we put small bells on them
which prompted the principal to call a halt to that fad. We also
put them on our shoe laces. Needless to say the girls sure made
noise when they moved.
You didn't mention souse or lye soap. Granny and Mama both made
those. Souse--yuk! They both along with other members of the
family seemed to like them. I can remember Granny putting pigs''
feet in a pot of water with the hoofs sticking out. She would
leave them on to boil while she went out to slop her hogs at night--and
me sitting in the middle of the kitchen floor
with them. I am now the proud owner of that "pigs' feet
boiling" pot but you can believe me when I tell you I don't use it for
the same reason.
I have to ask you what the "Sock Box" in Petersburg was? I do
remember hearing about the Colt Show and Marsh's Department and
Furniture Store. I also remember when my Grandmother died and
being in the funeral home just
barely off the square. That was the first time that I had seen an
embalming table and the last. Unfortunately it was upstairs where
the bathroom resided. I won't describe the table to you out of
respect for those with weak stomachs. The gentleman who was there was
not so thoughtful so my mother and I got a lesson that day.
Well that is part of my memories.- Peggy Coleman
|
If you lived in the four county
area around the mid - 50's would you
happen to remember the traveling "goat man" (see above) that traveled
through the
area for three or four summers? He had an old wagon and if I remember
he had a team of several goats that pulled the wagon. He had some old
tubs hanging off of the wagon and different things. I know he came
through Bedford and Marshall Counties. If he came through Lincoln
County or not I do not remember.
Other Petersburg memories were
the country vet Mr. Jim Baraham, the electrician Mr Fishback Hathaway.
Old Morgan School.
Yes, Peggy I remember souse.
Every now and then I will by some commercial souse, put it on cracker
and add the hot sauce.
Do you remember when the country
women exchanged eggs and lard at the country store? I am like you
about the pork lard. I think it would kill me if that was in my food
today.
The cemeteries still have
decoration day in the Southern section of Middle Tennessee after you
get out of the Lincoln, Marshall, Bedford, Moore County area you hardly
hear of it. I like the decoration over at Hastings Campground in
Bedford County, where my Hastings family is buried. They have a
complete program each year with their decoration. It is just sad that
some "punk" had to destroy (burn) the old church building and do other
destructive acts.
Do you remember summer rain on the old tin roofs?
Do you remember the peddler wagon coming through the countryside?
And when we speak of the Petersburg area, the Petersburg postal
delivery ran through about three counties; Marshall, Bedford and
Lincoln. The old original farm where I spent my first 12/13 years was
on Petersburg, Rt. 1. "Turkey" Warren was the mailman. That area was in
southwest Bedford County. I bet he would have some stories to tell. I
think Kindred Bledsoe may have been our mailman at one time.
Bobby Prosser
From the book "Fat of the Land" by William C. Edmiston; Chapter 17;
page 121
WONDERS OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
The first automobile that graced the streets of the little town of
Peterburg resembled a buggy. It was owned by the postmaster, MR.
RENFRO. The automobile seemed to be operated by chains that ran
back to the rear wheel, and often Mr. Renfro had trouble pulling some
of the hills surrounding the town. Between town and our home was
a nice little hill and frequently three
or four efforts were made by Mr. Renfro before he succeeded in getting
over it. Whenever we heard him coming Papa, Mamma and we children
lined up on the west porch and watched him in his efforts to get over
the hill. Sometimes he had to back down the hill several times for a
running start. After passing out of sight, Papa would say happily,
"Well, he made it," and
we returned to our duties wondering over the great inventions of modern
science. In a short while other automobiles began to appear on
the streets of the town and I recalled Papa saying of one young man,
ROY BLEDSOE, "That boy is going to kill himself some of these
days--turning these corners at fifteen miles per hour."
-Submitted by Bobby Prosser
Just to add a little more
about Petersburg and the postmen that serviced her:
From the "Illustrated Magazine Edition" "Lincoln County News
Supplement Fayetteville, TN. May 1904" reprint by the LCT
Historical Society
"J. M. Renfrow Postmaster at Petersburg"
J. M. Renfrow is a native Lincoln Countian and was born near Petersburg
in 1868, his parents being James F. Renfrow , who died a few years ago
at the age of 86, and Mrs. EASTER (MOORE) RENFROW, who still lives and
is 84 years of age, both numbering among the most honorable people of
that good section.
Mr. Renfrow was reared on a farm and received his education at the
public schools. He has spent all his life at and near the home
place, except for the spring of 1888, when he worked with his brother,
now deceased, in the railroad office at McEwen, TN.
His wife, a most estimable woman formerly Miss Fannie Pylant, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. F. G. G. PYLANT, most excellent citizens. She
assists her husband in the office and is almost indispensable in the
conduct of same. She understands every detail of the business, and to
her we are indebted for the report of 53,899 pieces of mail being
distributed on the three rural
routes from that office in 1903, and also the figures for the money
order business there, which show that the office paid $2,449.62 for
orders last year, an issued them to the extent of $4,881.66
-Submitted by Julia Molitz
Glidewell's Stage Stop at 'old' Chestnut Ridge
Taken from the Lincoln Co TN
Heritage Book:
The old Mulberry Road left the town eastwardly
approximately by Mulberry Avenue, passing the old William B. Rhea place where
the first County Fair was held, crossed Norris Creek, running a little north of
the old Matthew Buchanan's 2000 acre LAND GRANT, passing to the west of the old
Providence Methodist Episcopal Meeting House, on the old Aaron Parks place,
J.J.Whitaker, Renegar and the Capt. John Morgan on land given by Elder John
Whitaker, who lived a short distance up the road, on to Lynchburg and the Pond
Spring, now Hillsboro.
Elder Hardy Holman, the Lincoln County Holman
progenitor, settled about a mile and one half north or the Mulberry Cemetery
near old Mt Moriah Church. Some of the early
settlers in the Bellville area were; Armstrong, Dollins, Small, Cole, Coalter,
Orrick, Wiley, Pybass, Cunningham, Faulkner, Mansfield, Sullivan, Groce, Lane,
Creason, Renfro, Pylant, Crane, Waids, Landess, Stone and Moore.
The old road left the present road north of
Bellville ran by the old Concord Meeting House, up the Stonesboro Road to the
top of Chestnut Ridge, a ridge that received it's name from the abundance of
huge chestnut trees that covered the Elk Ridge for generations. Sadly in a few
years, in the 1930's, these wonderful works of nature completely disappeared.
The road followed the ridge to the County Line by GLIDEWELL'S Stage Stop, now
Chestnut Ridge Community, thence onto Shelbyville.
Lincoln County Circuit Rider, Isaac Conger,
settled one half mile north of Mulberry Cemetery, near old Mt. Moriah Church.He
and his wife,Mary, and some of their children are buried on the home place,
which is still in the hands of descendants.
Revoluntary Soldier, Henry Moore, is also buried
in the old Conger Graveyard west of the village of Mimosa know for a time as
Bucksnort. Other settlers in the area were Warden, Johnson, Ashby, Hanks,GEORGE,
Buntley, Pitts, Isom, Alexander, Parker and Stone.
Boonesville was located on the old mail route
that ran from Nashville by Columbia to Huntsville, A few of the pioneer settlers
in and near the village were; Sawyers, Nelson, Wright, Wells, Bill, Davis,
Hughey, Halbert, Cunningham, McMillan and Childress.
The other westward fork leaving Fayetteville
crossed Cane Creek near the mouth of Buchanan Creek and John Greer's Old Mill,
turned southward crossing a bend of Elk River at Coldwater and on to
Elkton.
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